Table 7
 Capacity Utilization
 Percent of capacity, seasonally adjusted
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                                                          |             |  1972-  1988-  1990-  1994-|                            |
                                                          |      2003   |  2003      89     91     95|  2003                      |  2003          2004        
 Item                                                     |   Proportion|  Ave.    High    Low   High|    Q1     Q2   Q3    Q4  r |  Nov.   Dec.   Jan.   Feb. 
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  Total industry                                          |      100.00 |  81.1   85.2   78.6   84.8 |  75.1   74.1   74.6   75.4 |  75.7   75.6   76.1   76.6 
                                                          |             |                            |                            |
  Manufacturing                                           |       84.35 |  80.0   85.6   77.2   84.3 |  73.5   72.7   73.2   74.1 |  74.4   74.4   74.6   75.2 
     Manufacturing (NAICS)                                |       79.53 |  79.8   85.5   77.0   84.4 |  72.9   72.0   72.6   73.6 |  73.8   73.9   74.0   74.7 
                                                          |             |                            |                            |
        Durable manufacturing                             |       44.99 |  78.3   84.5   73.4   83.7 |  70.3   69.1   70.1   71.4 |  71.6   71.8   72.0   72.6 
           Wood products   321                            |        1.45 |  80.2   88.8   73.0   87.9 |  73.1   72.7   74.0   76.8 |  77.7   77.1   77.7   78.2 
           Nonmetallic mineral products   327             |        2.20 |  79.4   85.7   72.1   84.0 |  77.5   76.9   77.7   78.9 |  79.0   79.3   79.5   79.4 
           Primary metal   331                            |        2.18 |  80.8   95.3   75.2   94.9 |  76.8   73.4   73.3   76.4 |  76.7   77.6   77.4   77.3 
           Fabricated metal products   332                |        6.26 |  76.9   80.3   71.1   83.8 |  68.8   67.2   67.3   68.3 |  68.2   69.0   69.5   70.3 
           Machinery   333                                |        5.73 |  79.5   84.6   72.8   87.6 |  66.8   67.0   67.6   69.3 |  70.2   70.2   71.0   72.2 
           Computer and electronic products   334         |        9.67 |  79.1   81.1   76.3   85.3 |  63.2   62.9   65.2   66.8 |  67.0   66.6   66.8   67.3 
           Electrical equip., appliances,                 |             |                            |                            |
              and components   335                        |        2.23 |  83.0   87.4   75.0   92.5 |  73.5   73.1   73.5   75.7 |  75.8   76.8   76.9   77.1 
           Motor vehicles and parts   3361-3              |        6.27 |  77.7   89.7   56.5   87.8 |  80.9   77.9   80.7   81.8 |  81.7   82.1   82.4   83.4 
           Aerospace and miscellaneous                    |             |                            |                            |
              transportation equipment   3364-9           |        4.06 |  72.9   88.9   81.9   67.7 |  63.8   63.6   64.0   64.6 |  64.8   64.9   64.8   65.1 
           Furniture and related products   337           |        1.77 |  78.9   84.0   67.9   83.7 |  71.1   69.6   69.6   69.4 |  69.5   69.7   69.9   69.7 
           Miscellaneous   339                            |        3.15 |  76.9   81.7   77.7   81.2 |  77.8   76.5   75.6   75.6 |  75.3   76.3   76.0   76.5 
                                                          |             |                            |                            |
        Nondurable manufacturing                          |       34.55 |  82.0   87.0   81.8   85.5 |  76.5   76.1   76.1   76.8 |  77.0   77.0   76.9   77.6 
           Food, beverage, and tobacco products   311,2   |       11.18 |  82.1   85.5   81.3   84.5 |  77.4   77.3   77.2   77.0 |  77.2   77.0   76.7   77.3 
           Textile and product mills   313,4              |        1.23 |  83.3   91.4   77.2   91.0 |  73.2   71.7   70.4   72.1 |  73.0   72.0   73.8   73.7 
           Apparel and leather   315,6                    |        1.13 |  79.6   84.2   77.3   89.2 |  65.2   63.4   61.9   64.1 |  64.2   64.9   65.1   66.1 
           Paper      322                                 |        2.69 |  88.3   93.7   85.2   92.4 |  83.6   83.8   83.4   83.6 |  83.6   84.3   84.0   84.8 
           Printing and support   323                     |        2.46 |  84.3   91.6   82.7   86.0 |  73.7   71.9   71.8   71.3 |  70.7   71.6   72.1   72.2 
           Petroleum and coal products   324              |        2.07 |  86.4   88.9   82.5   90.2 |  88.4   87.6   87.9   89.1 |  88.9   90.1   89.1   90.0 
           Chemical   325                                 |       10.27 |  78.4   85.6   80.8   81.3 |  73.1   72.6   73.0   74.3 |  74.8   74.5   74.4   75.2 
           Plastics and rubber products   326             |        3.51 |  83.7   91.3   77.2   92.4 |  79.6   79.1   79.9   80.9 |  81.4   80.7   81.5   82.4 
                                                          |             |                            |                            |
     Other manufacturing (non-NAICS)   1133,5111          |        4.81 |  83.6   90.7   79.1   82.8 |  82.3   83.2   82.4   83.4 |  84.0   83.1   83.6   84.7 
                                                          |             |                            |                            |
  Mining      21                                          |        6.71 |  86.9   85.6   83.4   88.3 |  84.7   84.7   85.0   85.3 |  85.3   85.2   85.6   85.7 
  Utilities      2211,2                                   |        8.95 |  86.9   92.8   84.1   93.8 |  86.3   82.4   82.9   82.4 |  82.8   82.0   86.1   85.3 
                                                          |             |                            |                            |
  Selected high-technology industries                     |        6.35 |  78.8   79.9   74.5   88.3 |  61.7   62.0   65.0   67.0 |  67.2   67.1   68.2   68.9 
     Computers and office equipment   3341                |        1.37 |  78.1   79.3   67.2   86.6 |  71.4   68.6   70.4   73.4 |  73.4   74.4   75.5   76.3 
     Communications equipment   3342                      |        2.09 |  77.7   81.7   73.2   87.5 |  50.6   50.9   50.2   50.6 |  50.9   49.6   51.2   51.3 
     Semiconductors and related                           |             |                            |                            |
        electronic components   334412-9                  |        2.89 |  80.7   80.5   78.1   91.5 |  64.9   66.8   73.0   75.7 |  75.8   76.0   76.8   77.5 
                                                          |             |                            |                            |
  Measures excluding selected high-technology             |             |                            |                            |
        industries                                        |             |                            |                            |
  Total industry                                          |       93.65 |  81.3   85.6   78.8   84.7 |  76.3   75.3   75.7   76.4 |  76.7   76.7   77.1   77.6 
     Manufacturing        1                               |       78.00 |  80.1   86.1   77.3   84.1 |  74.7   73.9   74.3   75.2 |  75.4   75.5   75.6   76.3 
                                                          |             |                            |                            |
  Stage-of-process groups                                 |             |                            |                            |
  Crude                                                   |        9.67 |  86.3   88.5   84.7   88.9 |  83.3   83.3   83.7   83.8 |  83.7   83.8   84.3   84.6 
  Primary and semifinished                                |       48.65 |  82.2   86.4   77.5   87.9 |  77.2   75.8   76.4   77.5 |  77.7   77.7   78.7   79.1 
  Finished                                                |       41.68 |  78.2   83.2   77.2   80.3 |  71.2   70.4   70.9   71.6 |  71.9   71.8   71.7   72.3 
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 r  Revised.  p  Preliminary.
      <1>  See note on cover page
      Note.  See notes to table 2.